نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران
2 دانشجوی دکتری علوم قرآن و حدیث پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Faḍā’il al-Ṣaḥāba wa Manāqibuhum wa Qawl Ba’ḍihim fī Ba’ḍ (Virtues of the Sahaba and their dignities and what they have said about each other) is a book attributed to Dārquṭnī, a prominent Sunni scholar of hadiths in the 10th century, which is apparently not available to us. A few years ago, a book was published in Saudi Arabia, which was claimed by its editors to be the 11th and the only available part of Dārquṭnī’s book. The importance of this small book of hadiths lies in the fact that it only includes virtues of the first two caliphs as expressed by Imām ‘Alī and his household. In this paper, we deploy a descriptive-analytic method drawing on what is acceptable and taken granted by both sides, and then study the chains of transmitters of the books and some of its hadiths and criticize its content to show that all hadiths in this section are unreliable in terms of criteria accepted by Sunni scholars of rijal, and only two of its hadiths fair a bit better in terms of reliability, although they conflict well-established evidence from hadiths and history.
کلیدواژهها [English]